Which term involves inserting extra sounds, such as adding a syllable during pronunciation?

Get ready for the NYSTCE 116 ESOL CST. Learn with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term involves inserting extra sounds, such as adding a syllable during pronunciation?

Explanation:
Inserting an extra sound during pronunciation is epenthesis. This term describes adding a sound—usually a vowel—inside a word to make articulation easier or to fit the language’s permissible sound patterns. You’ll hear it when a speaker inserts a small vowel to break up a cluster, such as saying athlete as ath-uh-lete. This added syllable helps the mouth move smoothly and keeps the word within the language’s phonotactic rules. Elision, by contrast, involves dropping a sound, not adding one. The other options don’t describe this pronunciation change.

Inserting an extra sound during pronunciation is epenthesis. This term describes adding a sound—usually a vowel—inside a word to make articulation easier or to fit the language’s permissible sound patterns. You’ll hear it when a speaker inserts a small vowel to break up a cluster, such as saying athlete as ath-uh-lete. This added syllable helps the mouth move smoothly and keeps the word within the language’s phonotactic rules. Elision, by contrast, involves dropping a sound, not adding one. The other options don’t describe this pronunciation change.

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