Which term describes extending the meaning of a word beyond its standard range?

Get ready for the NYSTCE 116 ESOL CST. Learn with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes extending the meaning of a word beyond its standard range?

Explanation:
Extending the meaning of a word beyond its standard range is overextend. This describes when a speaker broadens a word to cover things it wouldn’t normally include, a common pattern in early language development. For example, a child might call all four-legged animals “dogs” or use “car” for buses or trucks. Overextend directly captures the act of widening a word’s reference. The other terms describe different language ideas: denotation is the dictionary or literal meaning of a word, nasalization is a phonetic feature of sounds, and comprehensible input refers to language that learners can understand.

Extending the meaning of a word beyond its standard range is overextend. This describes when a speaker broadens a word to cover things it wouldn’t normally include, a common pattern in early language development. For example, a child might call all four-legged animals “dogs” or use “car” for buses or trucks. Overextend directly captures the act of widening a word’s reference. The other terms describe different language ideas: denotation is the dictionary or literal meaning of a word, nasalization is a phonetic feature of sounds, and comprehensible input refers to language that learners can understand.

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