Which study focuses on how morphemes are combined to form words?

Which study focuses on how morphemes are combined to form words?

• A. Morphology
• B. Semantics
• C. Syntax
• D. Phonology

Answer: (A)

This is about how morphemes combine to form words. Morphology studies word structure and how the smallest meaningful units—roots, prefixes, and suffixes—join to create new words and convey different meanings or grammatical functions. Rules govern how morphemes attach to bases and how their presence changes a word’s meaning or part of speech, tense, number, or other properties. For example, adding -s to a noun marks plural, or adding un- can form the opposite of a word. Semantics focuses on meaning, syntax on sentence structure, and phonology on the sound system of language. So morphology is the study that looks specifically at how morphemes come together to make words.

This is about how morphemes combine to form words. Morphology studies word structure and how the smallest meaningful units—roots, prefixes, and suffixes—join to create new words and convey different meanings or grammatical functions. Rules govern how morphemes attach to bases and how their presence changes a word’s meaning or part of speech, tense, number, or other properties. For example, adding -s to a noun marks plural, or adding un- can form the opposite of a word. Semantics focuses on meaning, syntax on sentence structure, and phonology on the sound system of language. So morphology is the study that looks specifically at how morphemes come together to make words.