A sentence construction in which the subject of the sentence performs the main action is known as what voice?

A sentence construction in which the subject of the sentence performs the main action is known as what voice?

• A. Passive voice
• B. Active voice
• C. Middle voice
• D. Causative

Answer: (B)

In English grammar, the active voice describes sentences where the subject performs the action of the verb. For example, “The chef cooked dinner” has the subject (the chef) doing the action (cooked). This makes the sentence direct and clear. In contrast, the passive voice would present the action as something done to the subject, like “Dinner was cooked by the chef,” where the focus shifts to the dinner receiving the action. So when a sentence construction says the subject performs the main action, that is active voice. The other terms—middle voice and causative—refer to different ways of linking subject and action or different meanings, but they don’t fit the straightforward “subject does the action” pattern of the active voice.

In English grammar, the active voice describes sentences where the subject performs the action of the verb. For example, “The chef cooked dinner” has the subject (the chef) doing the action (cooked). This makes the sentence direct and clear.

In contrast, the passive voice would present the action as something done to the subject, like “Dinner was cooked by the chef,” where the focus shifts to the dinner receiving the action.

So when a sentence construction says the subject performs the main action, that is active voice. The other terms—middle voice and causative—refer to different ways of linking subject and action or different meanings, but they don’t fit the straightforward “subject does the action” pattern of the active voice.